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The
night photograph of the “Endurance,” held
fast in the ice of the Weddell Sea, is one of
the most famous and enduring of the images to
come out of Shackleton’s expedition. In his
diary entry for August 27, 1915,
photographer Frank Hurley wrote:
“During
the night take flashlight of ship beset by
pressure. This necessitated some 20 flashes,
one behind each salient pressure hummock, no
less than 10 flashes being required to
satisfactorily illuminate the ship itself.
Half blinded after the successive flashes, I
lost my bearings amidst the hummocks, bumping
my shins against projecting ice points and
stumbling into deep snow drifts.”
The
Endurance was beset in the ice of the Weddell
Sea in in mid January, 1915. The men of the
Imperial-Trans Antarctic Expedition
over-wintered on board the beloved vessel
(when this photograph was taken), until the
austral spring, when she was crushed by the
pack on October 27th, and then sank on
November 21.
The
men were forced to abandon ship and take
refuge on the ice. All hope of completing the
Trans-Antarctic crossing were finally and
completely shattered. Shackleton gathered his
men around and, without emotion or melodrama,
said, “...(the) ship and stores have gone -
so now we’ll go home.” (From A.
Macklin’s diary).
Photography
by: Frank Hurley
Image Source: Scott Polar Research
Institute, University of Cambridge, UK
Dimensions: 19.5" X 27" (49.5
cm X 68.6 cm)
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